Pesme Srpskog Pokreta Obnove
Pesme Srpskog Pokreta Obnove (Serbian Cyrillic: ÐеÑме СÑпÑког ÐокÑеÑа Ðбнове, lit. "Serbian Renewal Movement Songs"), also known as Pesme SPO (Serbian Cyrillic: ÐеÑме СÐÐ) and Himna SPO: Svi! Svi! Svi! (Serbian Cyrillic: Химна СÐÐ: Сви! Сви! Сви!) is the tenth studio album by Nikola UroÅ¡eviÄ Gedža, released on the 8th of July 1991, by the publication Srpska reÄ.
| ÐеÑме СÑпÑког ÐокÑеÑа Ðбнове | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Studio album by Ðикола УÑоÑÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÐеÑа | ||||
| Released | 8 July 1991 | |||
| Genre | Novokompovana | |||
| Length | 23:47 | |||
| Label | СÑпÑка ÑÐµÑ | |||
| Ðикола УÑоÑÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÐеÑа chronology | ||||
| ||||
Background
During the late 80's Yugoslavia would reinstate a multi-party system. In response, Vuk DraÅ¡koviÄ and Mirko JoviÄ formed the Serbian National Renewal party (SNO) in 1989, though a year later DraÅ¡koviÄ left the SNO and formed the Serbian Renewal Movement (Srpski Pokret Obnove) with Vojislav Å eÅ¡elj. This partnership would not last as Å eÅ¡elj would leave the SPO and later formed the Serbian Radical Party (Srpska Radikalna Stranka).[1]
The party's leader, Vuk DraÅ¡koviÄ, advocated for the rehabilitation of the Chetniks, most notably general Draža MihailoviÄ. DraÅ¡koviÄ and other associates of the party would write about the Chetniks in their early work and later articles criticizing political figures (and by extension, the Serbian government) in the publication, Srpski reÄ. In 1990, DraÅ¡koviÄ would publish an interview by Dražo's son, Branko MihailoviÄ, who would subsequently become a member of the SPO as well as be a regular contributor of the publication in the early 90's. The SPO aided in erecting a monument of general Draža in 1992 and would go on to host annual gatherings at the monument on the 13th of May. The party's stamp had even resembled the coat of arms of the Ravna Gora movement at some point.[2]
During the Yugo Wars, SPO gained notoriety worldwide for their gathering at Trg Republike, rallying against Belgrade Television, the state-owned television channel on 9 March 1991 and DraÅ¡koviÄ's subsequent arrest.[3]
Release
Pesme Srpskog Pokreta Obnove was released on the 8th of July, 1991, by Srpska reÄ. Official advertisements in the 23rd issue of the publication promoted the album as Himna SPO: Svi! Svi! Svi! and the tape was circulated primarily by mail order.[4] In its initial and only-known run, about 10,000 copies were produced and was printed by Diskos. The only known variant of the cassette has a black matte shell with dark blue labels and with great audio quality.
Matching the theme of the SPO, most of the songs featured on the cassette are adaptations of Chetnik songs and were advertised as such. Although the performer, publisher, and A&R are credited, the songwriters and arrangers are anonymous. The album would be advertised from the 23rd issue onwards until the 32nd issue where merchandise of the SPO's paramilitary wing Srpska garda and commander ÄorÄe BožoviÄ GiÅ¡ka as well as other SPO merchandise would replace it. Ads for the album would still occasionally appear albeit hidden in advertisements for the SPO VHS, Kraj Aleksandar II KaraÄorÄeviÄ u Srbiji until the 41st issue, giving the album about an eight-month run in the magazine.
Track listing
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "ÐеÑма ÐÑкÑ" |  |
| 2. | "Химна СÐÐ" |  |
| 3. | "Ðелика СÑбиÑа" |  |
| 4. | "ÐеÑма коÑовÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑнака" |  |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Ðоже, пÑавде" |  |
| 2. | "ÐÑ, СÑбиÑо, мила маÑи" |  |
| 3. | "Ðови, Ñамо зови" |  |
| 4. | "ТÑг Ñлободе" |  |
- The cassette labels have the first two tracks switched; the same as the track list advertised in the paper.
Personnel
Writing
- Ðикола УÑоÑÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÐеÑа - Ðева
Production
- Ð Ð Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ - Ðлавни и одговоÑни ÑÑедник
- СРÐСÐÐ Ð ÐЧ - ÐздаÑе
- ÐÐСÐÐС - ШÑампа
Variants
- Excellent audio quality
- Black matte cassette, dark blue labels
References
- â Mirjana R. MilenkoviÄ. "Kako je Srpski pokret obnove, od stranke uragana, postao privezak na kljuÄu SNS-a". Danas.rs. 1 September 2024. Archived from the original on 24 September 2024. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
- â "Å ta pogani od ljudi Äinite". Srpska reÄ . 21 June 1993. p.38. Retrieved 25 September 2024.
- â Laura Silber, Allan Little. "If We Don't Know How to Work, At Least We Know How to Fight". The Death of Yugoslavia. Penguin Books. 1995. pp. 129-132. ISBN 0-14-024904-4. Retrieved 25 September 2024.
- â "Zbog koga ginemo". Srpska reÄ. 8 July 1991. p. 4. Retrieved 25 September 2024.